1.UITextField的初始化和设置 textField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(120.0f, 80.0f, 150.0f, 30.0f)]; [textField setBorderStyle:UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect]; //外框类型 textField.placeholder = @"password"; //默认显示的字 textField.secureTextEntry = YES; //密码 textField.autocorrectionType = UITextAutocorrectionTypeNo; textField.autocapitalizationType = UITextAutocapitalizationTypeNone; textField.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDone; textField.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing; //编辑时会出现个修改X textField.delegate = self; 2.要实现的Delegate方法,关闭键盘 - (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField { [self.textField resignFirstResponder]; return YES; } 3. 可以在UITextField使用下面方法,按return键返回 -(IBAction) textFieldDone:(id) sender { [textFieldName resignFirstResponder]; } 链接TextField控件的"Did end on exit" 最右侧加图片是以下代码, UIImageView *imgv=[[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"right.png"]]; text.rightView=imgv; text.rightViewMode = UITextFieldViewModeAlways; 如果是在最左侧加图片就换成: text.leftView=imgv; text.leftViewMode = UITextFieldViewModeAlways; UITextField 继承自 UIControl,此类中有一个属性contentVerticalAlignment 所以想让UITextField里面的text垂直居中可以这样写: text.contentVerticalAlignment = UIControlContentVerticalAlignmentCenter; 查看函数的方法: 按住command键双击进入函数声明 按住alt键双击进入doc文档 /// 文本框常用方法: 如何用程序删除文本框中选中的文本 [textView delete: nil]; /// 如何限制文本框只能输入数字: 建立NSNumberFormatter的子类,增加这个方法,将formatter链接至文本框。 - (BOOL) isPartialStringValid: (NSString **) partialStringPtr proposedSelectedRange: (NSRangePointer) proposedSelRangePtr originalString: (NSString *) origString originalSelectedRange: (NSRange) origSelRange errorDescription: (NSString **) error { NSCharacterSet *nonDigits; NSRange newStuff; NSString *newStuffString; nonDigits = [[NSCharacterSet decimalDigitCharacterSet] invertedSet]; newStuff = NSMakeRange(origSelRange.location, proposedSelRangePtr->location - origSelRange.location); newStuffString = [*partialStringPtr substringWithRange: newStuff]; if ([newStuffString rangeOfCharacterFromSet: nonDigits options: NSLiteralSearch].location != NSNotFound) { *error = @"不是数字"; return (NO); } else { *error = nil; return (YES); } } /// 从文本框获取十六进制数据的代码 char singleNumberString[3] = { '\0','\0','\0'}; uint32_t singleNumber = 0; uint32_t i = 0; NSMutableData *data = [NSMutableData data]; //从文本框获取到得数据 const char *buf = [[_hexToSendTextField text] UTF8String]; //转换为十六进制 for(i = 0; i < strlen(buf); i+=2) { if(((i+1) < len && isxdigit(buf) && (isxdigit(buf[i+1]))) { singleNumberString[0] = buf; singleNumberString[1] = buf[i+1]; sscanf(singleNumberString, "%x", &singleNumber); [data appendBytes:(void*)(&tmp) length:1]; } else { break; } } //输出 NSLog(@"%@", data); / 点击 UITextView 输入文字,光标都从最初点开始 - (void)textViewDidChangeSelection:(UITextView *)textView { NSRange range; range.location = 0; range.length = 0; textView.selectedRange = range; } /// 软键盘 在登录页面要实现用户名和密码,密码要是点点格式,引入当前页面光标要停留在用户名选项,软键盘要弹出界面。如下图: 弹出键盘: [username becomeFirstResponder]; 取消键盘: [username resignFirstResponder]; 密码保护: password.secureTextEntry=YES; // 1.UITextField的初始化和设置 textField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(120.0f, 80.0f, 150.0f, 30.0f)]; [textField setBorderStyle:UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect]; //外框类型 textField.placeholder = @"password"; //默认显示的字 textField.secureTextEntry = YES; //密码 textField.autocorrectionType = UITextAutocorrectionTypeNo; textField.autocapitalizationType = UITextAutocapitalizationTypeNone; textField.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDone; textField.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing; //编辑时会出现个修改X textField.delegate = self; 2.要实现的Delegate方法,关闭键盘 - (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField { [self.textField resignFirstResponder]; return YES; } 3. 可以在UITextField使用下面方法,按return键返回 -(IBAction) textFieldDone:(id) sender { [textFieldName resignFirstResponder]; } 链接TextField控件的"Did end on exit" //// 限制输入文本的长度 - (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string { if (range.location >= MAX_LENGTH) return NO; // return NO to not change text return YES; } if (textField.text.length >= 10 && range.length == 0) return NO; return YES; - (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string { if ([textField.text length] > MAXLENGTH) { textField.text = [textField.text substringToIndex:MAXLENGTH-1]; return NO; } return YES; } // 使用UITextFieldDelegate来隐藏键盘 在iPhone界面上,时常会需要当用户输入完内容后,隐藏键盘。 当然有很多方法,今天只介绍使用UITextFieldDelegate这个协议实现隐藏键盘。 其实很简单, 需要三步: 1. 在你的控制器类中,加入UITextFieldDelegate这个协议 如:@interface AddItemViewController : UIViewController2. 在使用了UITextFieldDelegate协议的控制器类的实现中,加入- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:方法。 - (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField { [textField resignFirstResponder]; return YES; } //设置焦点: [UITextField becomeFirstResponder]; 3. 将xib文件中的TextField控件的delegate变量指向到之前使用UITextFieldDelegate协议的那个控制器类,将 TextField的delegate IBOutlet变量右键链接到前面的控制器类的实例上。或者使用代码方式,指定相关TextField的delegate变量。 - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; itemNameField.delegate = self; priceField.delegate = self; }